在GB18597-2001版危险废物贮存污染控制标准中有一条规定，关于危险废物贮存设施(仓库式)的设计原则，要求危废暂存设施内要有安全照明设施和观察窗口，而GB18597-2023修订后，关于观察窗口的设定在新标准中并未出现。

　　In the GB18597-2001 version of the pollution control standard for hazardous waste storage, there is a provision regarding the design principles of hazardous waste storage facilities (warehouse type), which requires that there should be safety lighting facilities and observation windows inside the hazardous waste temporary storage facilities. However, after the revision of GB18597-2023, the setting of observation windows did not appear in the new standard.

　　那么，危险废物暂存间还需不需要设置观察窗口？在探讨这个问题前，我们需要理解观察窗口设置作用，从其设置需求的实质方面讨论，或许可以得出相关的结论。

　　So, do we still need to set up observation windows in the temporary storage room for hazardous waste? Before exploring this issue, we need to understand the role of observation window settings and discuss the essence of their setting requirements, which may lead to relevant conclusions.

　　一方面，危险废物暂存间在管理过程中需要在内部对危险废物进行搬运、操作，入库、出库等一系列活动在操作过程中均需要有照明的需求。而照明设计的基本原则中，在满足物资贮存和作业需求的前提下，优先利用自然光照明。设置其他的光源的时候，考虑到安全需求，一般情况采用冷光源，不宜采用热光源。

　　On the one hand, during the management process, the temporary storage room for hazardous waste needs to have lighting requirements for a series of activities such as internal handling, operation, warehousing, and outbound of hazardous waste. The basic principle of lighting design is to prioritize the use of natural light for illumination while meeting the storage and operational needs of materials. When setting up other light sources, considering safety requirements, cold light sources are generally used instead of hot light sources.

　　另一方面，标准中虽然没有直接出现观察窗口一词，但在其他条款中有一些其他方面的表述要求，比如在总体要求中规定危险废物贮存除应满足环境保护相关要求外，还应执行国家安全生产、职业健康、交通运输、消防等法律法规和标准的相关要求，同时还应当满足环境应急相关的要求。

　　On the other hand, although the term "observation window" does not directly appear in the standard, there are some other expression requirements in other clauses, such as stipulating in the overall requirements that hazardous waste storage should not only meet the requirements of environmental protection, but also comply with the relevant requirements of national laws, regulations and standards on safety production, occupational health, transportation, fire protection, etc., and should also meet the requirements of environmental emergency response.

　　那么在日常管理活动中，实践中很多危险废物并非每天有入库出库的需求，为了便于了解暂存间内危险废物贮存的状态，以防止发生危险废物泄漏不能第一时间发现，便于观察的一些设施还是有设置的必要。

　　In daily management activities, many hazardous wastes do not have a daily need for storage and retrieval. In order to understand the storage status of hazardous wastes in the temporary storage room and prevent hazardous waste leaks from not being detected in a timely manner, it is necessary to set up some facilities that are easy to observe.

　　基于以上操作需求的考虑，小编认为从照明需求和应急管理两方面，危废暂存间设置观察窗口还是有必要的，但观察窗的设置要避免直晒贮存物，并要有防雨措施。

　　Based on the above operational requirements, the editor believes that it is necessary to set up observation windows in the hazardous waste temporary storage room from the perspectives of lighting requirements and emergency management. However, the setting of observation windows should avoid direct sunlight exposure to stored materials and have rainproof measures in place.

　　本文由 危废暂存间 友情奉献.更多有关的知识请点击 http://www.tdyhhb.com    真诚的态度.为您提供为全面的服务.更多有关的知识我们将会陆续向大家奉献.敬请期待.

　　This article is a friendly contribution from the hazardous waste storage room For more related knowledge, please click http://www.tdyhhb.com Sincere attitude To provide you with comprehensive services We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone Coming soon.