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危废暂存间需要定期检查哪些方面

发布人:武汉润华宏星节能环保涂装设备有限公司 发表时间:2025-02-28

  危废暂存间需要定期检查的方面众多,这些检查旨在确保暂存间的安全、合规运行,以及防止环境污染和安全事故的发生。以下是对危废暂存间需要定期检查的主要方面的详细归纳:
  There are many aspects that require regular inspections of hazardous waste storage rooms, aimed at ensuring their safe and compliant operation, as well as preventing environmental pollution and safety accidents. The following is a detailed summary of the main aspects that need to be regularly inspected in hazardous waste storage rooms:
  一、设施设备检查
  1、 Facility and equipment inspection
  柜体完整性:检查危废暂存柜或暂存间的柜体是否完好无损,有无裂痕、变形或锈蚀现象。这些现象可能会影响暂存柜的密封性和结构稳定性。
  Cabinet integrity: Check whether the cabinet of the hazardous waste temporary storage cabinet or temporary storage room is intact, without cracks, deformations or rusting. These phenomena may affect the sealing and structural stability of the temporary storage cabinet.
  柜门与锁具:确认柜门是否关闭严密,锁具是否完好有效。这可以防止无关人员随意开启暂存柜,确保危险废物不被非法取用或丢弃。
  Cabinet door and lock: Confirm whether the cabinet door is tightly closed and whether the lock is intact and effective. This can prevent unrelated personnel from opening the temporary storage cabinet at will, ensuring that hazardous waste is not illegally taken or discarded.
  地面与裙脚:检查地面与裙脚是否坚固、防渗,并确认建筑材料与危险废物相容。地面应硬化处理,并涂有高密度环氧树脂等防渗漏材料。
  Ground and skirt legs: Check if the ground and skirt legs are sturdy and leak proof, and confirm that the building materials are compatible with hazardous waste. The ground should be hardened and coated with high-density epoxy resin and other anti leakage materials.
  围堰与隔离:检查暂存间门口是否设置围堰,地面是否硬化,并采取“三防”措施(防止分散、损失、泄漏)。化学性质不相容的危险废物应分隔堆放,并使用完整的不渗透墙体作为间隔。
  Cofferdam and isolation: Check if a cofferdam is set up at the entrance of the temporary storage room, if the ground is hardened, and take "three prevention" measures (to prevent dispersion, loss, and leakage). Hazardous waste with incompatible chemical properties should be separated and stacked, and a complete impermeable wall should be used as a partition.
  二、安全与环境检查
  2、 Safety and Environmental Inspection
  安全隐患:注意检查是否存在易燃、易爆或有毒有害物品混放的情况,及时进行处理,防止安全事故的发生。
  Safety hazards: Pay attention to checking for the presence of flammable, explosive, or toxic substances mixed together, and promptly handle them to prevent safety accidents from occurring.
  通风设备:检查通风设备是否正常运行,确保暂存间内空气流通。这有助于降低暂存间内湿度和有害气体浓度,保持环境干燥和清洁。
  Ventilation equipment: Check if the ventilation equipment is functioning properly and ensure air circulation in the temporary storage room. This helps to reduce humidity and harmful gas concentration in the temporary storage room, keeping the environment dry and clean.
  照明设施:检查照明设施是否完好,确保夜间或光线不足时的操作安全。
  Lighting facilities: Check if the lighting facilities are in good condition to ensure safe operation at night or in low light conditions.
  消防器材:检查消防器材是否齐全有效,并确认人员熟悉消防器材的使用方法和逃生路线。
  Firefighting equipment: Check whether the firefighting equipment is complete and effective, and confirm that personnel are familiar with the use of firefighting equipment and escape routes.
  温度与湿度:定期检查暂存间的温度和湿度,确保其在适宜范围内,防止危险废物因环境变化而发生变质或泄漏。
  Temperature and humidity: Regularly check the temperature and humidity in the temporary storage room to ensure they are within the appropriate range and prevent hazardous waste from deteriorating or leaking due to environmental changes.
  三、危废状态检查
  3、 Hazardous waste status inspection
  分类投放:检查各类废弃物是否按照分类要求正确投放,避免混放现象。混放可能导致危险废物相互反应,产生有害物质或增加处理难度。
  Classified disposal: Check whether various types of waste are properly disposed of according to classification requirements to avoid mixing. Mixing may cause hazardous waste to react with each other, producing harmful substances or increasing the difficulty of treatment.
  包装完整性:检查危险废物的包装是否完好无损,破损的包装应及时更换,防止危险废物泄漏。
  Packaging integrity: Check whether the packaging of hazardous waste is intact and undamaged. Damaged packaging should be replaced in a timely manner to prevent leakage of hazardous waste.ca9daf66-8c74-4fc3-9035-00e6eb7f0720
  标识清晰度:检查暂存间内各类危险废物的标识是否清晰可辨,包括废物名称、危险性、来源等。这有助于人员正确识别和操作暂存间内的危险废物。
  Clarity of identification: Check whether the identification of various hazardous wastes in the temporary storage room is clear and distinguishable, including waste name, hazard, source, etc. This helps personnel correctly identify and operate hazardous waste in the temporary storage room.
  四、管理制度与记录检查
  4、 Management system and record inspection
  双人双锁制度:检查暂存间是否按“双人双锁”制度管理,两把钥匙是否由两个危险废物负责人分别保管。
  Double person and double lock system: Check whether the temporary storage room is managed according to the "double person and double lock" system, and whether the two keys are kept separately by two hazardous waste managers.
  台账管理:检查危险废物台账是否详细记录危险废物的类型、数量、时间和名称等信息,并确认台账是否悬挂在暂存间内。
  Ledger management: Check whether the hazardous waste ledger records detailed information such as the type, quantity, time, and name of hazardous waste, and confirm whether the ledger is suspended in the temporary storage room.
  定期检查记录:检查是否定期对暂存间进行安全检查,并记录检查结果、发现的问题及处理措施。这有助于跟踪问题的整改情况,确保暂存间的日常管理得到持续改进与优化。
  Regular inspection records: Check whether the temporary storage room is regularly inspected for safety, and record the inspection results, problems found, and handling measures. This helps to track the rectification status of issues and ensure continuous improvement and optimization of the daily management of the temporary storage room.
  综上所述,危废暂存间的定期检查涉及设施设备、安全与环境、危废状态以及管理制度与记录等多个方面。通过细致入微的检查工作,可以及时发现并解决潜在问题,确保危废暂存间的安全、合规运行。
  In summary, regular inspections of hazardous waste storage rooms involve multiple aspects such as facilities and equipment, safety and environment, hazardous waste status, and management systems and records. Through meticulous inspection work, potential problems can be identified and resolved in a timely manner, ensuring the safe and compliant operation of the hazardous waste storage room.
  本文由 危废暂存间 友情奉献.更多有关的知识请点击   http://www.tdyhhb.com  真诚的态度.为您提供为全面的服务.更多有关的知识我们将会陆续向大家奉献.敬请期待.
  This article is a friendly contribution from the hazardous waste storage room For more related knowledge, please click http://www.tdyhhb.com Sincere attitude To provide you with comprehensive services We will gradually contribute more relevant knowledge to everyone Coming soon.

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