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工业废气处理是将工业生产中产生的废气进行处理和净化,以达到环境保护的要求。配套设施包括以下几个方面:
Industrial waste gas treatment is the treatment and purification of waste gas generated in industrial production to meet environmental protection requirements. Supporting facilities include the following aspects:
排放源控制设施:工业废气处理的第1步是减少排放源的废气产生。通过合理的生产工艺控制和改进,可以减少废气的排放量。例如,在冶金工业中,可以采用封闭式冶炼设备和的燃烧技术,减少废气的产生。
Emission source control facilities: The first step in industrial waste gas treatment is to reduce the generation of waste gas from emission sources. By controlling and improving the production process reasonably, the emission of waste gas can be reduced. For example, in the metallurgical industry, closed smelting equipment and advanced combustion technology can be used to reduce the generation of exhaust gas.
废气收集系统:废气收集系统用于收集产生的废气,以便后续的处理。收集系统根据工业生产的特点和废气排放的位置进行设计,包括废气管道、风机、排气罩等。废气收集系统的设计应该考虑废气的排放浓度、温度、流量等参数。工业废气处理的配套设施有哪些
Exhaust gas collection system: The exhaust gas collection system is used to collect the generated exhaust gas for subsequent treatment. The collection system is designed based on the characteristics of industrial production and the location of exhaust emissions, including exhaust pipes, fans, exhaust hoods, etc. The design of the exhaust gas collection system should consider parameters such as emission concentration, temperature, and flow rate of the exhaust gas. What are the supporting facilities for industrial waste gas treatment
废气处理设备:废气处理设备用于对收集到的废气进行处理和净化。常用的废气处理设备包括吸附设备、吸收设备、氧化设备、脱硫设备、脱硝设备、脱盐设备等。这些设备可以通过化学反应、物理过滤、分离等方式去除废气中的有害物质和污染物。
Waste gas treatment equipment: Waste gas treatment equipment is used to treat and purify the collected waste gas. Common waste gas treatment equipment includes adsorption equipment, absorption equipment, oxidation equipment, desulfurization equipment, denitrification equipment, desalination equipment, etc. These devices can remove harmful substances and pollutants from exhaust gas through chemical reactions, physical filtration, separation, and other methods.
废气净化设施:废气净化设施用于进一步净化处理后的废气,以达到排放标准。常用的废气净化设施包括除尘设备、除臭设备、设备、空气净化设备等。这些设施可以去除废气中的固体颗粒、恶臭物质、湿气等,使废气达到要求。
Exhaust gas purification facilities: Exhaust gas purification facilities are used to further purify the treated exhaust gas to meet emission standards. Common exhaust gas purification facilities include dust removal equipment, deodorization equipment, dehumidification equipment, air purification equipment, etc. These facilities can remove solid particles, odors, moisture, etc. from exhaust gas, making it meet environmental protection requirements.
废气监测系统:废气监测系统用于对工业废气处理过程中的废气进行监测和检测,以确保处理效果和达标排放。监测系统包括气体分析仪、气体监测仪、自动采样器、数据采集系统等,可以对废气中的成分、浓度、温度、流量等进行实时监测和记录。
Exhaust gas monitoring system: The exhaust gas monitoring system is used to monitor and detect the exhaust gas in the industrial exhaust gas treatment process, to ensure the treatment effect and meet the emission standards. The monitoring system includes gas analyzers, gas monitors, automatic samplers, data acquisition systems, etc., which can monitor and record the composition, concentration, temperature, flow rate, etc. in real-time in the exhaust gas.
废气处理控制系统:废气处理控制系统用于对废气处理设施进行控制和调节,以实现好的处理效果。控制系统根据废气的特性和废气处理工艺的要求进行设计,包括控制器、传感器、阀门、自动控制软件等。通过对废气处理设施的控制,可以调节废气处理过程中的温度、压力、流量等参数,以提高处理效率。
Exhaust gas treatment control system: The exhaust gas treatment control system is used to control and regulate the exhaust gas treatment facilities to achieve good treatment effects. The control system is designed based on the characteristics of exhaust gas and the requirements of exhaust gas treatment technology, including controllers, sensors, valves, automatic control software, etc. By controlling the exhaust gas treatment facilities, the temperature, pressure, flow rate and other parameters during the exhaust gas treatment process can be adjusted to improve treatment efficiency.
废气热能回收设施:废气处理过程中产生的热能可以通过废气热能回收设施进行回收利用。常用的热能回收设施包括热交换器、蒸汽发生器、热泵系统等。通过将废气中的热能转化为其他形式的能量,可以实现能源的节约和环境的保护。
Waste gas thermal energy recovery facility: The thermal energy generated during the waste gas treatment process can be recovered and utilized through the waste gas thermal energy recovery facility. Common heat recovery facilities include heat exchangers, steam generators, heat pump systems, etc. By converting the heat energy in exhaust gas into other forms of energy, energy conservation and environmental protection can be achieved.
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