功能一:安全存放
Function 1: Safe storage
作为存放危险废物的场所,危废暂存间的首要功能就是保证废物的安全存储。危废暂存间应具备防火、防爆、防漏等安全设施和措施,确保废物不会对环境和人员造成污染和伤害。
As a place for storing hazardous waste, the primary function of the hazardous waste temporary storage room is to ensure the safe storage of waste. The hazardous waste temporary storage room should have safety facilities and measures such as fire prevention, explosion prevention, and leakage prevention to ensure that waste does not cause pollution and harm to the environment and personnel.
功能二:分类管理
Function 2: Classification management
不同种类的危险废物具有不同的特性和处理要求,危废暂存间应根据废物的种类和性质进行分类管理。例如,易燃废物、腐蚀性废物、有害废物等应分别存放,并采取相应的措施进行标识和隔离,以避免交叉污染和事故风险。
Different types of hazardous waste have different characteristics and treatment requirements, and hazardous waste temporary storage rooms should be classified and managed based on the type and nature of the waste. For example, flammable waste, corrosive waste, hazardous waste, etc. should be stored separately, and corresponding measures should be taken to label and isolate them to avoid cross contamination and accident risks.
功能三:监测与记录
Function 3: Monitoring and recording
为了及时了解危废暂存间内废物的情况,监测与记录是必不可少的功能。通过安装传感器、监控设备等,可以实时监测温度、湿度、压力等参数,及时发现异常情况。同时,应建立废物接收、储存和出库等信息的记录制度,便于追溯和管理。
In order to timely understand the situation of waste in the hazardous waste temporary storage room, monitoring and recording are essential functions. By installing sensors and monitoring equipment, real-time monitoring of parameters such as temperature, humidity, and pressure can be achieved, and abnormal situations can be detected in a timely manner. At the same time, a record system for waste reception, storage, and outbound information should be established to facilitate traceability and management.
功能四:废物转运准备
Function 4: Preparation for waste transfer
危险废物需要定期转运至专门的处理场所进行处理,危废暂存间的功能之一就是为废物转运提供准备。包括打包、标识、封存等操作,确保废物在转运过程中不会发生泄漏和损坏,同时满足相关法规和要求。
Hazardous waste needs to be regularly transported to specialized treatment facilities for treatment, and one of the functions of the hazardous waste temporary storage room is to provide preparation for waste transportation. This includes operations such as packaging, labeling, and sealing to ensure that waste does not leak or be damaged during transportation, while also meeting relevant regulations and requirements.
功能五:培训与教育
Function 5: Training and Education
为了保障危废暂存间的正常运营,培训与教育也是必不可少的功能。通过定期的员工培训,提高员工对危废暂存间操作规程和安全措施的认知,降低操作风险和事故发生的概率。
In order to ensure the normal operation of the hazardous waste temporary storage room, training and education are also essential functions. Through regular employee training, enhance employees' awareness of the operating procedures and safety measures for hazardous waste temporary storage rooms, and reduce operational risks and the probability of accidents.